¥Disabling JavaScript
你是否曾在网站上查看某个页面时想过“我们为什么要加载所有这些 JavaScript?”这个页面上除了链接什么都没有!这对于 JavaScript 框架来说可能有点奇怪,但你可以使用布尔值关闭 JavaScript,你的数据加载、链接甚至表单仍然会正常工作。
¥Do you ever look at a page on your site and think "why are we loading all of this JavaScript? There's nothing on this page but links!" This may seem a little odd for a JavaScript framework, but you can turn off JavaScript with a boolean and your data loading, links, and even forms will still work.
以下是我们喜欢的做法:
¥Here's how we like to do it:
打开你想要包含 JavaScript 的每个路由模块并添加 handle
。这是一种向你的父路由提供任何关于路由元信息的方法(你稍后会看到)。
¥Open up each route module you want to include JavaScript for and add a handle
. This is a way for you to provide any kind of meta-information about a route to the parent route (as you'll see in a moment).
export const handle = { hydrate: true };
现在打开 root.tsx
,导入 useMatches
并添加以下内容:
¥Now open root.tsx
, bring in useMatches
and add this:
import {
Meta,
Links,
Scripts,
Outlet,
useMatches,
} from "@remix-run/react";
export default function App() {
const matches = useMatches();
// If at least one route wants to hydrate, this will return true
const includeScripts = matches.some(
(match) => match.handle?.hydrate
);
// then use the flag to render scripts or not
return (
<html lang="en">
<head>
<Meta />
<Links />
</head>
<body>
<Outlet />
{/* include the scripts, or not! */}
{includeScripts ? <Scripts /> : null}
</body>
</html>
);
}
所有数据加载仍将在服务器渲染中进行,并且所有 <Link>
渲染都会在底层的 <a>
中进行,因此它们将继续工作。
¥All of your data loading will still work on the server render, and all of your <Link>
s render normal <a>
underneath, so they will continue to work.
在任何页面上,你可以随时在纯 HTML 和完整的客户端转换之间切换。
¥On any page, at any time, you can flip between plain HTML and full client-side transitions.
如果你需要一点点交互,请使用 <script dangerouslySetInnerHTML>
。
¥If you need one tiny bit of interactivity, use a <script dangerouslySetInnerHTML>
.
return (
<>
<select id="qty">
<option>1</option>
<option>2</option>
<option value="contact">
Contact Sales for more
</option>
</select>
<script
dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{
__html: `
document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
document.getElementById('qty').onchange = (event) => {
if (event.target.value === "contact") {
window.location.assign("/contact")
}
}
});
`,
}}
/>
</>
);